useTextInput
This hook can be used to create a custom TextInput keeping all the accessibility checks and enhancement provided by the built-in one.
Usage
import { useTextInput } from 'react-native-ama';
const MyTextInput = () => {
const { ref, ...rest } = useTextInput();
return <TextInput ref={ref} {...rest} />;
}
Accessibility improvements
Compared to the default React Native component, this custom component:
- Uses the given label text as
accessibilityLabel
; if none is provided - Hides the label from the screen reader (as it would provide redundant information)
- Handles the value
returnKeyType
- Handles focusing the next form field when
returnKeyType
is next - Checks for keyboard trap
accessibilityLabel
The input field must have an accessibilityLabel
, and also its corresponding must be hidden from the screen reader to avoid redundant announcement of the same label.
returnKeyType
When the user lands on a <TextInput />
the returnKeyType
needs to be handled allowing them to either focus the next control, when returnKeyType="next"
, or submit the form, when returnKeyType="done"
. The React Native default <TextInput />
allows customing the returnKeyType
prop but leaves the developer to handle the action when the button is pressed.
Instead, the AMA customised TextInput
automatically handles the property returnKeyType
and its action:
- If the
TextInput
is the last one of the Form then setsreturnKeyType="done"
, otherwisereturnKeyType="next"
- The next key focuses the next
TextInput
or FormField - The done button submits the Form
note
AMA does not alter the "returnKeyType" when manually passed as a prop.
Keyboard trap
Once the user presses the next key, AMA checks that the:
- The current
TextInput
does no longer have the focus - If the next field is a
TextInput
, then check if it gained the focus
Props
editable
(optional)
If false tells the Form to focus the field using the useFocus hook, instead of the .focus
callback.
Type | Default |
---|---|
boolean | undefined |
nextFormField
(optional)
This parameter specifies the next form field to focus on when the next button is pressed.
Type | Default |
---|---|
RefObject | undefined |
Example
<TextInput
style={styles.input}
placeholder=""
onChangeText={newText => setText(newText)}
defaultValue={text}
label={<Text style={styles.label}>Last name:</Text>}
returnKeyType="next"
nextFormField={emailRef}
ref={lastNameRef}
/>
id
The field ID. This info is stored, with the field ref
, inside the component.
Type | Default |
---|---|
string | undefined |
nextFieldId
The ID of the next field to focus when the user taps on the next
button of the keyboard
Type | Default |
---|---|
string | undefined |
hasValidation
This property is used to know if the input can display an error, in case of failed validation; and if so is used to:
- Set the error, in case of failure, as part of the accessibilityHint
Here can be find more information about error handling in Forms
Type | Default |
---|---|
boolean | undefined |
hasError
If true returns the errorMessage as part of the accessibilityHint
Type | Default |
---|---|
boolean | undefined |
info
The component will try to extract any text within the errorComponent if no errorText is provided
errorMessage
Type | Default |
---|---|
string | undefined |
The error message to be announced by the screen reader.
requiredMessage
Type | Default |
---|---|
string | undefined |
The required message to be announced by the screen reader as part of the accessibility hint.